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And the cloud is huge! Even as cloud         with applications accessible from           Security and privacy – The number one
service providers won’t share their          anywhere on the internet. Examples          concern for would be cloud adopters. How
numbers, cloud space is estimated to be      are web mail services such as Gmail,        safe will your data be? However the best
1 Exabyte, which is more than a million      blog posting systems, and pay per use/      cloud services vendors have state-of-art
terabytes and counting. That is a lot of     subscription based software for storage,    security systems, and they won’t want to
space indeed.                                accounting, and gaming.                     compromise and get into legal hot-water.
                                                                                         They can probably afford to put in better
Key characteristics of the cloud             PaaS (platform as a service) is used by     processes in place than the average small-
                                             application developers to design and        medium (or even, large) business.
• Access available from anywhere on the      develop their own apps on a computing
internet regardless of device or location    platform given by the cloud provider.       Going offline – Your business is dependent
                                             It›s a set of tools to enable coding and    on the cloud system and the internet
• Cost reduction with scalability and fewer  deployment of applications quickly.         at all times. If the cloud’s down, so are
IT resources needed                                                                      you. 99% uptime as promised by vendors
                                             IaaS (infrastructure as a service) is the   becomes critical, as sudden outages could
• Flexibility as infrastructure resources    ‘rented infrastructure’ – the networks,     be disastrous. Think holiday season, and
can be re-allocated quickly, scale capacity  servers, operating systems, and storage     your gifting business is hit by downtime
as needed                                    that enable all of this.                    beyond your control.

• Multitenancy – shared resources across     Why is the cloud great!                     Remember, compromised security,
users which means better load capacity,                                                  privacy, and downtime could even make
efficiency of use and lower costs            Consider adoption numbers and benefits      a business a target for lawsuits from
                                             realized by businesses using cloud          customers. It’s prudent to have disclaimers
• Efficient maintenance at a central         computing services!                         and policies in place when operating
location – access to applications is                                                     in a cloud computing environment, for
possible from various locations              These are findings are from a global        situations beyond your control.
                                             survey of 3,645 IT decision makers from
• Improved security as the provider has      companies in eight countries.               What’s next up there?
more focused and centralized resources,
even as there are concerns about loss of     • 82% said they saved money on their last   Despite all the trends and amazing
control over sensitive data                  cloud adoption project                      adoption numbers revealed – the cloud is
                                                                                         still under-hyped. In effect, we ain’t seen
A cloud service can be public, private, or   • Cloud subscriptions of one year or more   nothing yet!
hybrid in nature. In public cloud services,  are taken by 65% of companies
the cloud vendor hosts the infrastructure                                                Soon, the cloud will disrupt any domain,
that is shared across businesses, and is     • 64% of subscribers reported lowered       any industry, that’s exposed to it. It’s
for public use. Private cloud systems are    energy consumption and wastage              literally ‘raining’ change all over –
built specific to organizations, and cannot                                              pricing models, selling strategy, business
be shared with other businesses. Hybrid      • Increased data center efficiency and      models, development, everything. There
cloud services are a combination of          utilization by 52% of respondents while     will be more efficient collaboration
private, public, and community systems       47% saw lower operating costs               within organizations, and increased
to offer the benefits of each – privacy and                                              competitiveness among them across
security, public access for an application   • Access to services from any device was    regions.
that stores sensitive data on the backend,   the primary reason for cloud adoption for
and temporary extra capacity needs.          one-third of these IT decision makers       Cloud based services will complement
                                                                                         offline services such as transport by
Cloud computing service models               But you should think about                  offering information and real-time
                                                                                         updates for travelers. In the near future,
SaaS (software as a service) is consumed     Yes, it all sounds nice, but wait a minute  leave your music and video at home
by end users as an on-demand service,        now – here are some issues to consider.     – they’ll follow you where you are,
                                                                                         transported by the cloud. Importantly,
                                                                                         with sophisticated ‘no-fail’ systems – fears
                                                                                         about security and downtime will fade.

                                                                                         There will be a wave of innovation, not
                                                                                         seen since the first wave of internet
                                                                                         adopters. 2014 – the year of the cloud, a
                                                                                         cliché? We’ve had a few such years already,
                                                                                         and some more to come!

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